Finland shuts Russia border sites over asylum seekers

Finland will close four of the nine crossing points on its border with Russia to stem a flow of asylum seekers to the Nordic country, Prime Minister Petteri Orpo says.

Finland's president said on Wednesday a rise in the number of asylum applicants arriving on the country's eastern border appeared to be Russian revenge for Finland's defence co-operation with the United States.

Finland, a European Union country whose accession to the NATO alliance earlier this year after decades of non-alignment angered Russian officials, shares a 1340km border with Russia that also serves as the EU's external border.

The four crossings are all in the southeast of Finland and normally the busiest points of travel between the two countries.

"The government has today decided that Finland will close some eastern border crossing points. The eastern border for that part will close on the night between Friday and Saturday," Orpo told a press conference.

This week dozens of asylum seekers from countries such as Iraq, Yemen, Somalia and Syria have arrived each day via Russia, Finland's border guards have said, up from fewer than one per day on average earlier in the autumn.

The accumulated number of arrivals since September stands at 280 asylum seekers, the Border Guard Authority said on Thursday.

Asylum seekers arriving via Russia will from Saturday onwards only be allowed to hand in their applications at two northern border crossings, the government said.

About 3000 people use Finland's southeastern border crossings on a daily basis.

Orpo said he understood that the closures would make everyday life more difficult for people who are allowed to travel between Finland and Russia.

Finland said it would reverse course if the asylum arrivals ended.

"Our message is strong, we want this phenomenon to end so we can continue the border traffic like we have until now," he said.

Aside from Finland, Russia also shares a border in the Arctic with Norway where more than 1200 asylum seekers, mostly Syrians, arrived during a sudden influx in 2015.

The number of arrivals from Russia to Norway has been "low" in the autumn and so far in November, a representative for the local Finnmark police district told Reuters, declining to give further details.